Quantum Algorithms for Graph Problems
Quantum algorithms for graph problems: quantum walks, search speedups and subgraph questions, with an honest view of where advantages hold.
Shor, Grover, QAOA, VQE and the rest — what each quantum algorithm does, the problem it targets and where the promised speedup really comes from.
85 articlesQuantum algorithms for graph problems: quantum walks, search speedups and subgraph questions, with an honest view of where advantages hold.
How quantum circuits are designed and compiled: gate decomposition, qubit mapping, depth reduction, parallelization, synthesis and benchmarking.
What a quantum oracle is, how algorithms query it as a black box, how oracles are built as circuits, and why they matter for speedup claims.
Which quantum chemistry algorithms run on today’s hardware, what they compute, and how they may help drug discovery and materials science.
How quantum computers estimate eigenvalues: phase estimation, variational methods and their uses in chemistry, physics and data analysis.
Quantum amplitude estimation measures a probability with quadratically fewer samples than classical Monte Carlo. The circuit, precision and applications.
Quantum Gibbs sampling prepares thermal states of quantum systems. How it differs from classical sampling and its uses in simulation and machine learning.
Boson sampling sends photons through a network of beam splitters. Why its output is hard to simulate classically and what the experiments have shown.
The quantum adiabatic algorithm slowly evolves a simple Hamiltonian into one encoding a problem. The adiabatic theorem, annealing and hardware limits.
What quantum algorithms can and cannot do for Diophantine equations, with the roles of Shor’s, Grover’s and HHL algorithms and variational methods.
Order finding is the quantum core of Shor’s algorithm. How phase estimation and the quantum Fourier transform find the period of modular exponentiation.
How quantum algorithms solve Pell’s equation, a number theory problem linked to cryptography, using period finding and the quantum Fourier transform.